The first service number of the United States armed forces. A comparison of the state codes between the Regular Army, World War II draft force, and Korea/Vietnam draft force is as follows: In 1940, when the United States Army expanded its service numbers beyond ten million, the range of 10 000 000 to 10 999 999 was reserved for Regular Army enlisted personnel who joined from recruiting stations outside the United States. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. After the close of World War II, all states began issuing guard personnel service numbers whether or not the guardsman had been federalized. He got treatment at VA hospital in 1986. It meant that he was serving with a division and could be allocated to general duties (which ended as mostly sea service or the RND); before the early days of the war it would have been just B and then a company designation, but that system was overloaded by the number of recruits. A serial number is necessary to search these records. This includes all losses worldwide. In 1945, there were over 12 million active duty military personnel. Unit records for World War II and the Korean and Vietnam wars are in the custody of the Archives II Textual Reference Branch, National Archives and Records Administration, 8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD 20740-6001; telephone (301)-713-7250. Administrative motor vehicles operating in an active theater of operations will be similarly marked when directed by the theater commander. This unique research service will provide you with digital scans of the original documents and photographs within the Korean War military service record of your Korean War veteran so that you can view the records of your ancestor exactly as they appear in their original form. The Korean War began when North Korean troops pushed into South Korea on June 25, 1950, and it lasted until 1953. At the same time, the Army added several other R series prefixes to deal with special enlisted situations. Service records contain information about them on enlistment and throughout their military service. The National Archives and Records Administration. Place of Birth. The American Battle Monuments Commission database for the Korean War reports that "The Department of Defense reports that 54,246 American service men and women lost their lives during the Korean War. After the outbreak of the Korean war in 1950, the length of service was raised to two years – more onerous than elsewhere in Europe. Enlisted personnel who were World War I veterans continued to hold their pre 6 million service numbers. Korean War Coast Guard military service records over 40 pages in length are $175. RG-19 Index to Korean War Bonus Files 1955-1966- These records provide an index of those who were recipients of the Korean Wa… To that end, conscription had been introduced and the Army of the United States was founded to serve as a mixed volunteer and draft force raised to fight in the coming war. There were 5.7 million men and women active in the military during the Korean War; 54,246 died during the Korean War, and 103,284 were wounded. Civil War; World War II; Korean War; Vietnam War; Cold War; Diplomatic Records; Government Spending . The Korean war began on June 25, 1950, when some 75,000 soldiers from the North Korean People’s Army poured across the 38th parallel, the boundary between the In 1973, a major fire at the National Personnel Records Center in St. Louis destroyed approximately eighteen million official military personnel files, including most of the records from the Korean War era. These numbers would range from 50 000 000 to 59 999 999 and would be assigned to personnel who were either drafted into the Army of the United States or who enlisted into the Army Reserve. Korean War Marine Corps military service records over 40 pages in length are $175. Due to the fire most of these service records are fragmentary. WWII A.A.F. War Department, World War II Honor List of Dead and Missing: State of Ohio, (Washington, DC: by the War Dept., June 1946), p. ii. Service number ranged from 30 000 000 to 39 999 999. Korean War Personnel Accounting main lines of effort: Repatriation of U.S. remains recovered by, and under DPRK control. What military records does NARA have? At the end of the Second World War, the United States Army was reorganized into the following components: Posted By Geoff on Feb 20, 2017 | 0 comments. Service numbers beginning with 57, 58, and 59 were not assigned a specific geographical region and were used for enlisted personnel in the Army Reserve or those assigned to special duties. By 1940, it was obvious to most in the U.S. military establishment that America would soon be involved in a major war. About 90 percent of Korean War Army/Air Force military service records were lost in the 1973 fire. Help . During World War II, the officer service number range was extended to 50,000 and, during Korea, extended again to 100,000; this number was not reached by the officer corps until 1966. Korean War Atrocities: The Library of Congress -- through the Federal Research Division -- provides customized research and analytical services on foreign and domestic topics to United States Government and District of Columbia agencies on a cost-recovery basis. The National Archives holds records relating to every conflict Australia was involved in … Prior to 1940, there was no procedure to issue service numbers to National Guard personnel since most personnel served completely under the authority of the state government. Records of Medals, Awards and Decorations from the Vietnam Conflict: $122.50. The highest service number for the draft force was in the 68 million range, however since Social Security numbers were being commonly used instead of service numbers, the identity of the soldier who held this number is unknown. The Army officer number system was determined simply by seniority and entry date into the Army officer corps; between 1921 and 1935, officer numbers ranged from 1 to 19,999. During the Korean War, there are several variations for tags, but the one below is the most commonly seen. A consideration was made to again revise the service number system which resulted in the Army activating the 60 million enlisted service number series in 1967. The ceremony was part of DPAA’s Korean War Disinterment Project efforts to disinter the remains of Unknown service members lost during the Korean War. During World War II, the Army also expanded the service number prefixes to include several new one letter designators in addition the original three prefixes (R, F, and O) which had been created after World War I. MNHS Call Number: Digital Finding Aid. The VA Index Card of Frank Gorshin showing a fifty million service number. There were 5.7 million men and women active in the military during the Korean War; 54,246 died during the Korean War, and 103,284 were wounded. Where an individual had more than one number during his period of service, the number relevant to service in Korea is displayed. Liberated from Japan in 1945 during the final days of World War II, Korea was divided by the Allies with the United States occupying the territory to the south of the 38th Parallel and the Soviet Union the land to the north. As with Regular Army service numbers, the first two numbers corresponded to a geographical area where a person had been drafted and the last six were a personal identifier. Non-Archival records are those of service members who separated from the military less than 62 years ago. Social Insurance Numbers At about the time of Unification, the military moved to using the Social Insurance Number in place of the Regimental Number, and this was done up unto the 1990s. Korean War (1950-1953) Canada’s role in the Korean War from 1950 to 1953. A: Used by female members of the Women Army Corps, F: Used by field clerks during the First World War, K: Used by female reserve and specialist officers with service numbers 100 001 and higher, L: Used by enlisted members of the Women's Army Corps, R: Used by Army enlisted personnel with service #s from 1 to 5 999 999 upon reenlistment, T: Used by flight officers appointed from an enlisted status, V: Used by officers of the Women Army Corps. $95.00. Army officers continued to be assigned service numbers based on when they joined the officer corps with a service number range of 1 to 20,000. After World War II, the Army of the United States began to be disbanded and the thirty and forty million series were discontinued. It contains information from the service records of more than 17,000 individuals who served during the Korean War. From time to time we do find a service record with pages which survived the fire. Men who enlisted to serve with the Australian forces during the Korean War (the Korean Force) were issued numbers starting from 400,000. The original concept was to simply continue with the old service number system and begin with new numbers starting at 8,000,000. Personnel who chose to remain on active duty kept their original serive numbers, regardless of their new component. The new numbers, which were to be issued only to the enlisted draft force, ranged from 70 000 000 to 89 999 999. The new enlisted service numbers applied only to those drafted and ranged from 60 000 000 to 69 999 999 with the first two numbers a recruiting code and the last six a personal identifier. The last man inducted entered the U.S. Army on June 30, 1973 during the last draft conducted. As with the older 30 million numbers, the first two numbers were determined by the geographical region from which a soldier was drafted or had enlisted. Korean War Bonus Beneficiary Records Index to and applications for military service bonus payments to beneficiaries (members of the immediate family) of deceased Minnesota veterans of the Korean War. Enlisted service numbers during this post-Korea/pre-Vietnam era remained unchanged with the Regular Army continuing to cycle through the 10 - 19 million series while the draft force was assigned service numbers in the 50 to 59 million range. The war time service numbers began at 10 000 000 and extended to 19 999 999. Korean War era Veterans may qualify for health care and compensation benefits if you participated in certain radiation-risk activities, such as nuclear weapons testing, during military service. How to research a WWI U.S.M.C. The 11 through 19 million series (11 000 000 - 19 999 999) were issued to Regular Army enlisted personnel who had enlisted after 1940. Combat Field Pack M 1945, 1951 Dated. By this time, however, service numbers had been informally discontinued and most military records used Social Security numbers to identify the service member. National Guard service numbers were formally discontinued in 1969. Where an individual served in more than one branch of the armed forces, a record will be displayed for each period of service. Start your defence and war service research here. $25.00. In 1948, the Army opened up the 50 million service number series. Deaths. They state the individuals’ rank, service number, date of becoming a casualty and type of casualty. The "ten million" series were reserved solely for those who had enlisted into the Regular Army (i.e. The only confirmed geographical codes were 10 1 (for Hawaii), 10 2 (for Panama), and 10 4 (for Puerto Rico). For help obtaining military service records you can fill out a request form here: By the end of the 1940s, the 3,000,000 service number cap for officers had yet to be reached. Number of Americans killed in the Korean War: 36,000 Number of Americans wounded in the Korean War: 105,000 Number of South Koreans killed in the Korean War: 415,000 State Geographical Codes were used as the first two numbers of an Army or Air Force enlisted service number to indicate where a soldier had entered the U.S. military. It was also declared that the three million numbers (3 000 000 – 3 999 999) would only be issued to warrant officers. Korean War Marine Corps military service records under 40 pages in length are $100. All of our research requests are processed through Golden Arrow Military Research. For instance, the service number "12 345 678" would have a geographical code of 12 and a personal identification number of 345,678. If he was in the Bristol Division his service number should have been BZ followed by the number. Final distribution of Army enlisted service numbers. In 1957, officer numbers were extended again this time to 5 999 999. Search by serial number, name, service code, etc. The National Guard issued service numbers until the late 1960s when the Social Security number became the standard means of identifying guard personnel. As the National Army rose into the millions, this old method of musters and rosters became outdated and a new system had to be developed. Finding Service Records Individual Personnel Files. The matter was made even more complicated when the Regular Air Force came into being in 1947, also with instructions that the 11–19 million service numbers should not be repeated nor should an Air Force service member be given a service numbers already held by a Regular Army soldier. a. The Army officer corps was still relatively small and the Navy was still maintaining ship rosters to keep track of its personnel. Prices for Korean War military service records . For other ranks this was originally a seven digit number and then increased to eight. When the Korean War began in 1950, this service number system was used throughout the conflict and through the remainder of the 1950s. Find Canadian Military Records and Service History with Forces War Records Canada . Personnel of the Regular Army continued to be cycled through the 10 - 19 million series while Army officers continued to be issued numerical numbers determined by date of commission. The Korean War lasted from 1950 to 1953. Service numbers were used by the United States Army from 1918 until 1969. $12.55 shipping. The United States Air Force was also founded in September 1947, with enlisted personnel transferring into the new organization with their old Army service numbers while officers were either issued a new number or kept their Army number as well. Your email address will not be published. You stand a good chance of finding what you are looking for right here on our website where you will find a huge number of individual service records. Australian military history overview: Korean War, 1950-53. Enlisted service numbers continued in a similar fashion with enlisted numbers picking up where the World War I numbers had left off; between 1919 and 1940 the numbers ranged from 6,000,000 to 7,099,999. But even the peak of the Vietnam War pales in comparison to World War II. Deaths. The eight and nine million series were reserved for special uses; eight million service numbers would later be used strictly by female Army personnel while the nine million service numbers were never issued. Forces War Service Records. The Registry of the American Soldier will be on permanent display at the Museum, and accessible via the search below. Korean War Navy service records over 40 pages in length are $175. Prior to this time, the only way to index lists of soldiers was by use of rosters and muster rolls. The Korean War Veterans Memorial is located near the Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. But experts said the military conflict could … The new officer service numbers ranged from 1 000 000 to 4 999 999; service numbers from 800 000 to 999 999 were still being used for special duty officers. If you are researching a veteran who served in the U.S. Military during the Korean War we can help you access your Korean War veteran’s military service records. For instance, an officer with the service number 2,345,678 would have the number written in military records as 02 345 678. Also known as ‘dossiers’, personal service records are created for individuals throughout their military career. For most of the servicemen and servicewomen, this will be their only official documentation, so it really is a vital piece of information. It was not recorded who exactly held the last service number of the United States Army. A final service number series of World War II was the ninety million series (90 000 000 - 99 999 999) which was reserved for members of the Philippine Army who had been called up to serve in the ranks of the U.S. Army. Officers of the Regular Army were assigned lower service numbers, with West Point graduates receiving the lowest of all in the 20,000 to 50,000 range. Number of British Commonwealth troops sent to aid South Korea: about 20,000 Number of American troops sent to aid South Korea: 5,720,000 14. Officer service numbers remained unchanged. The Army also created an F prefix for those who had served as World War I field clerks. At least 2.5 million people lost their lives in the fighting, which ended in July 1953 with Korea still divided into two hostile states separated by the 38th parallel. The Discharge Certificate of Burt Lancaster showing his thirty million series draft service number with a geographical code of 32 (entrance from New York). Required fields are marked *. Although called World War 1 records, some records date as far back as 1870, while others extend well into the 1920s. Officer service numbers were then discontinued in 1972. For a comprehensive overview, see: Selected Finding Aids Related to NARA's World War II Holdings African Americans Records of Military Agencies Relating to African Americans from the Post-World War I Period to the Korean War , Reference Information Paper Casualty Lists and Missing Missing Air Crew Reports (MACRs) World War II Honor List of Dead and Missing Army and Army Air Beginning in 1940, National Guardsmen who were federalized were given Army service numbers in the 20 million range with numbers ranging from 20 00 000 to 20 999 999. The only extra-US draft codes which were ever established were 30 2 (Panama) and 30 4 (Puerto Rico). A. In October 1945, the Army discontinued the prefix "R" and issued the prefix "RA" to all members of the Regular Army. 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